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server-backup/main.inc.sh
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2025-05-11 17:38:29 +02:00

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HOST_NAME=$(hostname -s)
DAY=$(date +%u) # 1-7, MO is 1
WEEKLY_DAY=7 # SA->SO
NAS_MOUNT_POINT="$(realpath $HERE/../../..)" # Server/bin/backup
NAS_ROOT="$NAS_MOUNT_POINT/backups"
LOG_FILE_PATH="$NAS_MOUNT_POINT/Server/log/backup"
log_file_name="$LOG_FILE_PATH/$HOST_NAME-$(date '+%Y-%m-%d_%H%M%S')"
LOG_FILE="${log_file_name}.log"
LOG_KEEP_DAYS=14
RESTORE_PATH="$NAS_MOUNT_POINT/Server/restore"
BACKUP_MASTER_CHECK="/var/containers/vol/caddy"
NAS_HOSTNAME=synology
NAS_IP=10.4.2.20
NAS_SCRIPT=/volume1/nfs/Server/bin/backup/main.sh
PASSPHRASE=L1rfCXu8PHMQsGL0HJWwzQYpCT7f5VboislOTHMaEV
EXT=tgz.gpg
LIST_EXT=list
#DOCKER="/usr/bin/docker compose -f /var/docker/run/docker-compose.yml --ansi never"
SYNO_USB=/usr/syno/bin/synousbdisk
SYSTEMCTL_USER="/usr/bin/systemctl --user --machine=container@"
SYSTEMCTL="/usr/bin/systemctl"
PODMAN=" sudo -u container -i podman"
CONTAINER_EXEC_USER=" $PODMAN exec"
CONTAINER_SVC_UPDATE_USER=" $PODMAN auto-update"
CONTAINER_EXEC="podman exec"
LOG_RECIPIENT=hb242@pm.me
INFO=INFO
WARN=WARN
ERROR=ERROR
DEBUG=DEBUG
SUCCESS="*** success"
INF="---"
WRN=":::"
ERR="###"
DBG="==="
# ----- logging -----
# Log-Datei schreiben.
#
# $1 - Typ, z.B. INFO, WARN, ERROR, etc.
# $2 ff. - die Meldung, die ins Log geschreiben wird
#
log() {
local type=$1
#if [ "$type" == "ERROR" ]; then ERROR=0; fi
shift 1
echo "$(date '+%d.%m.%Y %H:%M:%S') - $type $@" | tee -a $LOG_FILE >/dev/null
}
# Reduziertes Log für automatische Läufe
#
# Das Log wird am Ende des Laufs als Mail verschickt. Die Meldungen
# werden zusätzlich im Standard-Log protokolliert.
# Dieses log wird nur geschrieben, wenn $MAIL_LOG_FILE definiert ist.
#
# $1 - Typ, z.B. INFO, WARN, ERROR, etc.
# $2 ff. - die Meldung, die ins Log geschreiben wird
#
mail_log() {
local type=$1
shift
if [ "$MAIL_LOG_FILE" ]; then
echo "$(date '+%d.%m.%Y %H:%M:%S') - $type $@" >> $MAIL_LOG_FILE
fi
log "$type" "$@"
}
# Reduziertes Log senden
#
send_mail_log() {
local subject="$@"
log $DEBUG "$DBG send_mail_log()"
log $DEBUG "$DBG > $HERE/mail.sh $LOG_RECIPIENT \"[$HOST_NAME] $subject\" $MAIL_LOG_FILE"
$HERE/mail.sh $LOG_RECIPIENT "[$HOST_NAME] $subject" $MAIL_LOG_FILE >>$LOG_FILE 2>&1
}
# Alte Logs löschen
#
# Dateien älter als $LOG_KEEP_DAYS Tage löschen
#
prune_logs() {
log $DEBUG "$DBG prune_logs()"
log $DEBUG "$DBG > find \"$LOG_FILE_PATH\" -type f -mtime +$LOG_KEEP_DAYS -delete"
find "$LOG_FILE_PATH" -type f -mtime +$LOG_KEEP_DAYS -delete >>$LOG_FILE 2>&1
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
# Fehler nur protokollieren, kein Grund abzubrechen
mail_log $ERROR "$ERR error deleting old log files."
fi
}
# ----- db dump -----
#dump_mariadb() {
# return 0
# log $DEBUG "$DBG dump_mariadb( $@ )"
# local dump_dir=$1
# local mysqlconnect="--user=root --password=snafu"
#
# log $DEBUG "$DBG > \$DOCKER exec mysql /usr/bin/mariadb --silent --user=xxx --password=xxx -e \"show databases\" -B"
# for db in $($DOCKER exec mysql /usr/bin/mariadb --silent $mysqlconnect -e "show databases" -B 2>>$LOG_FILE | grep -v information_schema 2>>$LOG_FILE | grep -v performance_schema 2>>$LOG_FILE | sed -e 's/\r//' 2>>$LOG_FILE); do
# log $DEBUG "$DBG > \$DOCKER exec mysql /usr/bin/mariadb-dump --hex-blob --user=xxx --password=xxx --databases $db"
# $DOCKER exec mysql /usr/bin/mariadb-dump --hex-blob $mysqlconnect --databases $db >$dump_dir/$db.sql 2>>$LOG_FILE
# is_error $? false && return 1
# done
# return 0
#}
dump_postgresql() {
local pg_container=$1
local dump_dir=$2
log $DEBUG "$DBG dump_postgresql( $@ )"
delete_dir $dump_dir
check_directory $dump_dir
# users and roles
log $DEBUG "$DBG > \$CONTAINER_EXEC_USER -u=postgres $pg_container pg_dumpall --globals-only"
$CONTAINER_EXEC_USER -u=postgres $pg_container pg_dumpall --globals-only > $dump_dir/_globals.sql 2>>$LOG_FILE
log $DEBUG "$DBG \$CONTAINER_EXEC_USER -u=postgres $pg_container psql -t -c \"select datname from pg_database where not datistemplate\""
for db in $($CONTAINER_EXEC_USER -u=postgres $pg_container psql -t -c "select datname from pg_database where not datistemplate" 2>>$LOG_FILE); do
log $DEBUG "$DBG > \$CONTAINER_EXEC_USER -u=postgres $pg_container pg_dump --create $db"
$CONTAINER_EXEC_USER -u=postgres $pg_container pg_dump --create $db > $dump_dir/$db.sql 2>>$LOG_FILE
is_error $? false && return 1
done
return 0
}
# ----- helper functions -----
# Für Backup und Export muss das Script mit root-Rechten
# ausgeführt werden.
#
check_root() {
if [ "$(id -u)" -ne 0 ]; then
log $ERROR "$ERR script must be run as superuser."
echo "****"
echo "***** script must be run as superuser! *****"
echo "****"
exit 100
fi
}
start_containers() {
local let rc=0
log $DEBUG "$DBG start_containers()"
# if [ -f /var/docker/run/docker-compose.yml ]; then
# log $DEBUG "$DBG > \$DOCKER up -d"
# $DOCKER up -d >>$LOG_FILE 2>&1
# let rc=rc+$?
# fi
if [ -d /var/containers ]; then
do_start_stop_containers start
let rc=rc+$?
fi
return $rc
}
stop_containers() {
local let rc=0
log $DEBUG "$DBG stop_containers()"
# if [ -f /var/docker/run/docker-compose.yml ]; then
# log $DEBUG "$DBG > \$DOCKER down"
# $DOCKER down >>$LOG_FILE 2>&1
# let rc=rc+$?
# fi
if [ -d /var/containers ]; then
do_start_stop_containers stop
let rc=rc+$?
fi
return $rc
}
do_start_stop_containers() {
local cmd=$1
local let rc=0
log $DEBUG "$DBG do_start_stop_containers() $cmd"
if [ ! -z "$ROOT_CONTAINERS" ]; then
log $DEBUG "$DBG > $SYSTEMCTL $cmd $ROOT_CONTAINERS"
$SYSTEMCTL $cmd $ROOT_CONTAINERS >>$LOG_FILE 2>&1
let rc=rc+$?
fi
if [ ! -z "$USER_CONTAINERS" ]; then
log $DEBUG "$DBG > $SYSTEMCTL_USER $cmd $USER_CONTAINERS"
$SYSTEMCTL_USER $cmd $USER_CONTAINERS >>$LOG_FILE 2>&1
let rc=rc+$?
fi
return $rc
}
update_services() {
log $DEBUG "$DBG update_services()"
mail_log $INFO "$INF update services"
local upd=$($CONTAINER_SVC_UPDATE_USER 2>&1 | tee -a $LOG_FILE | egrep 'registry\s+true' | sed 's/^.* \([^[:space:]]*\/[^[:space:]]*\).*$/\1/g')
check_pipe_rc ${PIPESTATUS[@]}
local rc=$?
for i in $upd; do
mail_log $INFO "$INF $i"
done
return $rc
}
check_services() {
log $DEBUG "$DBG check_services()"
mail_log $INFO "$INF check services"
$HERE/check.sh >>$LOG_FILE 2>&1
return $?
}
# Zugriffsrechte für Logs und Backups setzen
#
fix_acls() {
log $DEBUG "$DBG fix_acls()"
log $DEBUG "$DBG > chmod -R a+r $NAS_ROOT"
chmod -R a+r $NAS_ROOT >>$LOG_FILE 2>&1
log $DEBUG "$DBG > chmod -R a+r $LOG_FILE_PATH"
chmod -R a+r $LOG_FILE_PATH >>$LOG_FILE 2>&1
}
# Script per ssh auf Server $1 im Hintergrund starten
#
# ssh start in background
# -> https://stackoverflow.com/questions/29142/getting-ssh-to-execute-a-command-in-the-background-on-target-machine#comment107117479_29172
#
# $1 - Server
# $@ - Script incl. Parameter
#
run_script_remote() {
local server=$1
shift
ssh $server "sudo sh -c 'nohup $@ &>/dev/null </dev/null &'"
}
# check if function $1 exists
#
# returns true/false
#
isFunction() { declare -Ff "$1" ; }
# check if $1 is error (!=0) and write result to log
#
# $1 - return code to check
# $2 - if set don't log success
#
# returns 0 if error, 1 otherwise!
#
is_error() {
local rc=$1
local mlog=$2
if [ $rc -eq 0 ]; then
if [ -z "$mlog" ]; then
mail_log $INFO "$SUCCESS"
fi
return 1
else
mail_log $ERROR "$ERR an error occured see $LOG_FILE"
return 0
fi
}
# check return code of piped programs
#
# $1, ff. - return codes
#
# returns 0 for success, 1 for one or more errors
#
check_pipe_rc() {
local result=0
local count=1
local result_str
for rc in $@; do
if [ $rc -ne 0 ] ; then
result=1
result_str="${result_str}#${count} "
fi
let "count += 1"
done
if [ $result -ne 0 ]; then
log $ERROR "$ERR in pipe $result_str"
fi
return $result
}
# Dateien vom Server zur NAS verschieben
#
# $1 - Verzeichnis auf Server
# $2 - Ziel-Verzeichnis auf der NAS
#
# returns return code of mv
#
copy_to_nas() {
log $DEBUG "$DBG copy_to_nas( $@ )"
local source="$1"
local target="$2"
delete_dir "$target"
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
log $ERROR "$ERR directory \"$target\" could not be emptied"
return 1
fi
check_directory "$target"
is_error $? true && return 1
log $DEBUG "$DBG > mv \"$source\"/* \"$target\""
mv "$source"/* "$target" >>$LOG_FILE 2>&1
return $?
}
# Ist $1 in der Liste der restlichen args $2, $3 ...
#
# zB. if is_in "foo" "foo" "bar" "foo bar" ; then ...
# Leere Liste liefert immer false
#
is_in() {
local search="$1"
shift 1
local e
for e in "$@"; do [[ "$e" == "$search" ]] && return 0; done
return 1
}
# Alle Verzechnisnamen in einem Verzeichnis holen.
#
# $1 - Verzeichnis in dem gesucht wird als absoluter Pfad
# $2 ff. - auszuschliessende Verzeichnisse (kann leer bleiben)
#
iterate_dirs_in() {
local dirname
local root=$1
shift 1
for dir in $(find "$root" -maxdepth 1 -type d \! -wholename "$root"); do
dirname=$(basename $dir)
if ! is_in "$dirname" "$@"; then
echo "$dirname"
fi
done
}
# create directory if it not exists
#
# $1 - dir to check
#
# returns 0 for success, 1 otherwise
#
check_directory() {
log $DEBUG "$DBG check_directory( $@ )"
local dir=$1
if [ -d "$1" ]; then
return 0
else
log $DEBUG "$DBG > mkdir -p \"$1\""
mkdir -p "$1" >>$LOG_FILE 2>&1 && return 0
log $ERROR "$ERR could not create directory $1!"
return 1
fi
}
# Verzeichnis löschen
#
# Im Fehlerfall wird rc=1 zurückgegeben
#
# $1 - zu löschendes Verzeichnis
#
# returns 0 for success, 1 otherwise
#
delete_dir() {
log $DEBUG "$DBG delete_dir( $@ )"
local dir=$1
log $DEBUG "$DBG > rm -rf \"$dir\"/*"
rm -rf "$dir"/* >>$LOG_FILE 2>&1 && return 0
# return error, so caller can decide what to do
return 1
}
# ----- backup -----
# Slashes "/" im Pfadnamen durch Dashes "-" ersetzen, so dass der String als Dateiname verwendet werden kann.
#
# $1 - path
backup_file_prefix() {
echo "$1" | sed -E 's/^\///' | sed -E 's/\//-/g'
}
# Verzeichnise unter $1 in .tgz.gpg-Dateien sichern.
#
# $1 - Verzeichnis, das gesichert wird: alle Verzeichnisse darunter werden einzeln als .tgz.gpg-Datei gesichert
# $2 - Zielverzeichnis für .tgz.gpg-Dateien
# $3 ff. - Verzeichnisse, die nicht gesichert werden sollen (kann leer bleiben)
#
# returns 0 for success, 1 otherwise (Fehlerprotokollierung muss aufrufende fn erledigen)
#
backup_all_dirs() {
log $DEBUG "$DBG backup_all_dirs( $@ )"
local root=$1
local target=$2
shift 2
local prefix=$(backup_file_prefix $root)
local tar_file
local dir
for dir in $(iterate_dirs_in "$root" "$@"); do
tar_file="$target/$prefix-$dir.$EXT"
backup_dir "$root" "$tar_file" "$dir"
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then return 1; fi
create_list "$tar_file" "$dir"
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then return 1; fi
test_integrity "$tar_file"
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then return 1; fi
done
return 0
}
# Einzelnes Verzeichnis sichern.
#
# $1 - Pfad um Verzeichnis, das gesichert werden soll
# $2 - Zielpfad und -name für das Archiv
# $2 - zu sicherndes Verzeichnis
#
# returns 0 for success, 1 otherwise
#
backup_dir() {
log $DEBUG "$DBG backup_dir( $@ )"
local root=$1
local archive=$2
local dir=$3
log $DEBUG "$DBG > tar -c -z --numeric-owner --one-file-system --sort=name --exclude \"@eaDir\" -C \"$root\" \"$dir\" | gpg --batch -c --passphrase xxxx -o \"$archive\""
tar -c -z --numeric-owner --one-file-system --sort=name --exclude "@eaDir" -C "$root" "$dir" 2>>$LOG_FILE | gpg --batch -c --passphrase $PASSPHRASE -o "$archive" 2>>$LOG_FILE
check_pipe_rc ${PIPESTATUS[@]}
return $?
}
##
# auto backup handling
#
# hostname-scripte setzen vars und definieren Funktionen backup_daily1, 2, usw. und backup_weekly1, 2, usw.
# in den Funktionen werden die vars für den einzelnen backup gesetzt (target, excludes, usw.)
# hier wird dann dass hostname-script gesourced (s.o.) und in einer Schleife werden die
# entsprechend en backup_*-Funktionen aufgerufen
#
# returns 0 for success, 1 otherwise
#
do_auto_backup() {
log $DEBUG "$DBG do_auto_backup( $@ )"
local func=$1
local count=1
local rc
if ! $func$count 2>/dev/null ; then # Seiteneffekt: $func$count wird ausgeführt
log $ERROR "$ERR keine Backup-Function $func$count() für $HOST_NAME."
exit 1 # kein Mail-Benachrichtigung!
fi
set_log_info
mail_log $INFO "$INF prepare backup"
before_backup
is_error $? && return 1
delete_dir "$BACKUP_TARGET"
mail_log $INFO "$INF check backup directory"
check_directory "$BACKUP_TARGET"
is_error $? && return 1
until ! $func$count 2>/dev/null # Seiteneffekt: $func$count wird ausgeführt (für nächste Schleife)
do
mail_log $INFO "$INF backing up directories in $BACKUP_SOURCE"
backup_all_dirs "$BACKUP_SOURCE" "$BACKUP_TARGET" "${BACKUP_EXCLUDE_DIRS[@]}"
is_error $? && return 1
let "count += 1"
done
}
set_log_info() {
local targ
if [ -z "$NAS_TARGET" ]; then
targ=$BACKUP_TARGET
else
targ=$NAS_TARGET
fi
mail_log $INFO ">>> "
mail_log $INFO ">>> backup to : $targ"
mail_log $INFO ">>> log file : $LOG_FILE"
mail_log $INFO ">>> "
}
cron_backup_daily() {
# "master"-Server startet Backup auf NAS
if [ -d $BACKUP_MASTER_CHECK ]; then
log $DEBUG "$DBG starting daily backup on $NAS_HOSTNAME"
run_script_remote $NAS_IP "$NAS_SCRIPT --dx"
# alte Logs löschen (nur auf einem Server ausführen)
prune_logs
fi
# ggf. weekly backup parallel starten (z.ZT. nur auf NAS)
if [ $HAS_WEEKLY -a $WEEKLY_DAY -eq $DAY ]; then
log $DEBUG "$DBG starting weekly backup"
sleep 2 # wg. log name
nohup $THIS_SCRIPT -w >>$LOG_FILE 2>&1 </dev/null &
fi
backup_daily
}
backup_daily() {
mail_log $INFO ">>>>>>>>>> daily auto backup $VER for $HOST_NAME <<<<<<<<<<"
do_auto_backup backup_daily
# after_backup() muss immer laufen, damit ggf. docker wieder gestartet werden kann
mail_log $INFO "$INF finishing backup"
after_backup
is_error $?
mail_log $INFO ">>>>>>>>>> end of auto backup"
fix_acls
send_mail_log "Daily Backup"
}
backup_weekly() {
mail_log $INFO ">>>>>>>>>> weekly auto backup $VER for $HOST_NAME <<<<<<<<<<"
do_auto_backup backup_weekly
mail_log $INFO "$INF finishing backup"
after_backup
is_error $?
mail_log $INFO ">>>>>>>>>> end of auto backup"
fix_acls
send_mail_log "Weekly Backup"
}
# ----- integrity -----
# Integrität des Archivs testen, indem es entschlüsselt, entpackt
# und der Inhalt auf /dev/null ausgegeben wird.
#
# $1 - Archiv
#
# returns 0 for success, 1 otherwise
#
test_integrity() {
log $DEBUG "$DBG test_integrity( $@ )"
local archive=$1
log $DEBUG "$DBG > gpg --batch --decrypt --passphrase xxxx \"$archive\" | tar -xzO"
gpg --batch --decrypt --passphrase $PASSPHRASE "$archive" 2>>$LOG_FILE | tar -xzO >/dev/null 2>>$LOG_FILE
check_pipe_rc ${PIPESTATUS[@]}
return $?
}
# ----- restore -----
# Restore aus Archiv
#
# Wird nach $RESTORE_PATH ausgegeben und mit root-Rechten
# auf der NAS ausgeführt.
#
# $1 - Archiv, mit Pfad ab $NAS_ROOT
# $2 ff. - zurückzusichernde Dateien/Verzeichnisse
#
restore() {
log $DEBUG "$DBG restore( $@ )"
local archive=$1
shift
echo "--- Restore ---"
echo "--- archive: $archive"
echo "--- files: $@"
echo "--- to: $RESTORE_PATH"
echo
echo "Restore started on NAS, see e-mail"
echo
run_script_remote $NAS_IP "$NAS_SCRIPT --rx $archive $@"
}
# Restore
#
# Beim Restore einzelner Dateien wird nur die ownership der Datei
# restored, nicht die des Pfades zur Datei!
#
do_restore() {
if [ "$HOST_NAME" != "$NAS_HOSTNAME" ]; then
restore $@
exit
fi
local archive=$1
shift
mail_log $INFO ">>>>>>>>>> restore $VER for $HOST_NAME <<<<<<<<<<"
mail_log $INFO ">>> restore from: $archive"
mail_log $INFO ">>> files : $@"
mail_log $INFO ">>> restore to : $RESTORE_PATH"
mail_log $INFO ">>> log file : $LOG_FILE"
log $DEBUG "$DBG > gpg --batch --decrypt --passphrase xxxx \"$NAS_ROOT/${archive/#\//}\" | tar -xzv --directory $RESTORE_PATH $@"
gpg --batch --decrypt --passphrase $PASSPHRASE "$NAS_ROOT/${archive/#\//}" 2>>$LOG_FILE | tar -xzv --directory $RESTORE_PATH $@ >>$LOG_FILE 2>&1
check_pipe_rc ${PIPESTATUS[@]}
is_error $?
mail_log $INFO ">>>>>>>>>> end of restore"
send_mail_log "Restore"
}
# ----- archive content ------
# Inhalt des Archivs in eine Textdatei ausgeben.
#
# $1 - Archiv
#
# returns 0 for success, 1 otherwise
#
create_list() {
log $DEBUG "$DBG create_list( $@ )"
local archive=$1
log $DEBUG "$DBG > gpg --batch --decrypt --passphrase xxxx \"$archive\" | tar -tzv | tee \"$archive.$LIST_EXT\""
gpg --batch --decrypt --passphrase $PASSPHRASE "$archive" 2>>$LOG_FILE | tar -tzv 2>>$LOG_FILE | tee "$archive.$LIST_EXT" >/dev/null 2>>$LOG_FILE
check_pipe_rc ${PIPESTATUS[@]}
return $?
}
# Liste der Archives auf stdout ausgeben
#
# Zeigt alle Archive incl. Verzeichnis (ohne $NAS_ROOT) an
#
# z.B.
# $NAS_ROOT = /volume1/nfs/backups
# ...
# /daily/synology/backup.3/volume1-nfs-Server.tgz.gpg
# /weekly/synology/volume1-media-books.tgz.gpg
#
# returns 0 for success, 1 otherwise
#
list_archives() {
log $DEBUG "$DBG list_archives()"
local target=$1
local targ=${NAS_ROOT//\//\\\/} # slashes escapen
log $DEBUG "$DBG > find \"$NAS_ROOT\" -type f -name \"*.$EXT\" | sed -E \"s/^$targ//\""
find "$NAS_ROOT" -type f -name "*.$EXT" 2>>$LOG_FILE | sed -E "s/^$targ//" 2>>$LOG_FILE | sort
check_pipe_rc ${PIPESTATUS[@]}
return $?
}
# Inhalt des Archivs $1 auf stdout ausgeben
#
# $1 - Archiv-Datei mit Pfad ab $NAS_ROOT
#
# returns 0 for success, 1 otherwise
#
list_archive_content() {
log $DEBUG "$DBG list_archive_content( $@ )"
local archive=$1
log $DEBUG "$DBG > cat \"$NAS_ROOT/${archive/#\//}.$LIST_EXT\""
cat "$NAS_ROOT/${archive/#\//}.$LIST_EXT" 2>>$LOG_FILE
}
# ----- export -----
# Synology-NAS (0) or not (1 - linux)?
#
is_synology() {
if [ -f $SYNO_USB ]; then
return 0
else
return 1
fi
}
# Find exfat formatted device
#
# returns device name
#
get_usb_device() {
if is_synology; then
echo $(get_usb_device_syno)
else
echo $(get_usb_device_linux)
fi
}
# USB-HDD auf Synology-NAS ermitteln
#
get_usb_device_syno() {
log $DEBUG "$DBG get_usb_device_syno()"
log $DEBUG "$DBG > $SYNO_USB -enum | grep -v devices | wc -l"
if [ "$($SYNO_USB -enum 2>>$LOG_FILE | grep -v devices 2>>$LOG_FILE | wc -l 2>>$LOG_FILE)" != "1" ]; then
mail_log $ERROR "$ERR no USB device or too many found @$HOST_NAME."
return 1
fi
log $DEBUG "$DBG > $SYNO_USB -enum | grep -v devices"
echo $($SYNO_USB -enum 2>>$LOG_FILE | grep -v devices 2>>$LOG_FILE)
return 0
}
# exfat-formatierte USB-HDD auf Linux-Server ermitteln
#
get_usb_device_linux() {
log $DEBUG "$DBG get_usb_device_linux()"
local fstype=exfat
local lsblk="lsblk -o KNAME,TYPE,SIZE,MODEL,FSTYPE"
local device
log $DEBUG "$DBG $lsblk | grep $fstype | wc -l"
if [ "$($lsblk 2>>$LOG_FILE | grep $fstype 2>>$LOG_FILE | wc -l 2>>$LOG_FILE)" != "1" ]; then
mail_log $ERROR "$ERR could not query devices."
return 1
fi
log $DEBUG "$DBG $lsblk | grep $fstype | sed -E 's/^(\S*).*$/\1/'"
device=$($lsblk 2>>$LOG_FILE | grep $fstype 2>>$LOG_FILE | sed -E 's/^(\S*).*$/\1/' 2>>$LOG_FILE)
if [ -z "$device" ]; then
mail_log $ERROR "$ERR no exfat USB device found."
return 1
fi
echo $device
return 0
}
# Mount UsB-HDD
#
# returns mount point
#
mount_usb_device() {
if is_synology; then
echo $(mount_usb_device_syno $1)
else
echo $(mount_usb_device_linux $1)
fi
}
# Check if auto mounted device is exfat and return mount point
# (fn for consitence with linux fn)
#
# $1 - device name
# returns mount point
#
mount_usb_device_syno() {
log $DEBUG "$DBG mount_usb_device_syno( $@ )"
local device=$1
log $DEBUG "$DBG > $SYNO_USB -info $device | grep -i \"file system\" | sed -E \"s/.*:\s*(.*)\s*/\1/\""
local fs=$($SYNO_USB -info $device 2>>$LOG_FILE | grep -i "file system" 2>>$LOG_FILE | sed -E "s/.*:\s*(.*)\s*/\1/" 2>>$LOG_FILE)
if [ "$fs" != "exfat" ]; then
mail_log $ERROR "$ERR device $device not exfat formatted."
return 1
fi
# get mount point
log $DEBUG "$DBG > $SYNO_USB -info $device | grep -i \"mount path\" | sed -E \"s/.*:\s*(.*)\s*/\1/\""
local mount_point=$($SYNO_USB -info $device 2>>$LOG_FILE | grep -i "mount path" 2>>$LOG_FILE | sed -E "s/.*:\s*(.*)\s*/\1/" 2>>$LOG_FILE)
if [ $? -ne 0 ] || [ ! -d $mount_point ]; then
mail_log $ERROR "$ERR mount point \"$mount_point\" does not exist."
return 1
fi
echo $mount_point
return 0
}
# USB-HDD auf Linux-Server mounten
#
# $1 - device (ohne /dev/)
# return moint point
#
mount_usb_device_linux() {
log $DEBUG "$DBG mount_usb_device_linux( $@ )"
local device=$1
local mount_point=/var/mnt/backup
check_directory $mount_point
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
mail_log $ERROR "$ERR mount point \"$mount_point\" does not exist."
return 1
fi
log $DEBUG "$DBG mount /dev/$device $mount_point"
mount /dev/$device $mount_point >>$LOG_FILE 2>&1
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
mail_log $ERROR "$ERR mounting /dev/$device failed."
return 1
fi
echo $mount_point
return 0
}
# unmount USB-HDD
#
umount_usb_device() {
if is_synology; then
umount_usb_device_syno $1
return $?
else
umount_usb_device_linux $1
return $?
fi
}
# USB-HDD auf Synology-NAS unmounten
#
# $1 - device name
#
umount_usb_device_syno() {
local device=$1
log $DEBUG "$DBG umount_usb_device_syno( $@ )"
log $DEBUG "$DBG > $SYNO_USB -umount $device"
$SYNO_USB -umount $device >>$LOG_FILE 2>&1
return $?
}
# USB-HDD auf Linux-Server unmounten
#
# $1 - device (ohne /dev/)
#
umount_usb_device_linux() {
local device=/dev/$1
log $DEBUG "$DBG umount_usb_device_linux( $@ )"
log $DEBUG "$DBG > umount $device"
umount $device >>$LOG_FILE 2>&1
return $?
}
# USB-HDD suchen und Backup-Typ ermitteln
#
# Der Typ wird über eine Datei auf der USB-HDD festgelegt:
# /.backup#<typ>.tag -> z.B. /.backup#int1.tag => Typ=int1
#
# $1 - mount point
#
check_backup_device() {
log $DEBUG "$DBG check_backup_drive( $@ )"
local mount_point=$1
local tagP1=".backup#"
local tagP2=".tag"
log $DEBUG "$DBG > ls $mount_point/${tagP1}*${tagP2} | wc -l"
if [ "$(ls $mount_point/${tagP1}*${tagP2} 2>>$LOG_FILE | wc -l 2>>$LOG_FILE)" != "1" ]; then
mail_log $ERROR "$ERR no tag found on device at $mount_point."
return 1
fi
log $DEBUG "$DBG > ls $mount_point/${tagP1}*${tagP2} | sed -E \"s/.*$tagP1(.*)$tagP2/\1/\""
local tag=$(ls $mount_point/${tagP1}*${tagP2} 2>>$LOG_FILE | sed -E "s/.*$tagP1(.*)$tagP2/\1/" 2>>$LOG_FILE)
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
mail_log $ERROR "$ERR no tag found on device at $mount_point."
return 1
fi
echo $tag
return 0
}
# Datei-Export auf Synology-NAS ausführen
#
# TODO mount, check, unmount muss raus -> fn macht synology + linux => if host == synology...
# fn's ausser unmount liefern string|null => if -z error
#
do_export() {
log $DEBUG "$DBG do_export ()"
mail_log $INFO "$INF checking USB device."
# get device
local device=$(get_usb_device)
if [ -z $device ]; then
return 1
fi
# check if exfat | mount & get mount point
local mount_point=$(mount_usb_device $device)
if [ -z $mount_point ]; then
return 1
fi
# find export type
local backup_type=$(check_backup_device $mount_point)
if [ -z $backup_type ]; then
return 1
fi
mail_log $INFO "$SUCCESS"
local source_path
case $backup_type in
int1|int2|1|2)
# daily + weekly backups -> Auslagerung 1+2, Backup 1+2
if is_synology; then
source_path="/volume1/nfs/backups"
else
source_path="/var/srv/nas/backups"
fi
;;
serien)
# Serien -> Auslagerung
if is_synology; then
source_path="/volume1/media/serien"
else
source_path="/var/srv/media/serien"
fi
;;
video)
# Video -> Auslagerung
if is_synology; then
source_path="/volume1/media/video"
else
source_path="/var/srv/media/video"
fi
;;
?*)
echo "ERROR unknown backup type $backup_type"
return 1
;;
esac
mail_log $INFO ">>> "
mail_log $INFO ">>> export type : $backup_type"
mail_log $INFO ">>> export from : $source_path"
mail_log $INFO ">>> log file : $LOG_FILE"
mail_log $INFO ">>> "
mail_log $INFO "$INF exporting $source_path -> $mount_point"
log $DEBUG "$DBG rsync -rti --one-file-system --delete --stats --exclude=@eaDir --exclude='*'.$LIST_EXT $source_path $mount_point"
rsync -rti --one-file-system --delete --stats --exclude=@eaDir --exclude='*'.$LIST_EXT $source_path $mount_point >>$LOG_FILE 2>&1
is_error $?
mail_log $INFO "$INF unmounting USB device $device."
umount_usb_device $device
is_error $?
}
# Export Backups bzw. Medien-Verzeichnisse auf USB-HDD
#
# Der Export wird nur auf der NAS ausgeführt
# (und wird ggf. dort remote gestartet)
#
export_backups() {
if [ "$HOST_NAME" != "$NAS_HOSTNAME" ]; then
run_script_remote $NAS_IP "$NAS_SCRIPT -e"
exit
fi
mail_log $INFO ">>>>>>>>>> export $VER <<<<<<<<<<"
do_export
mail_log $INFO ">>>>>>>>>> end of export"
send_mail_log "Export"
}